
LEADR Case No. 05/2003
Panel Member:
S F
Stretton
Name of complainant: InfoMedia Services Ltd
Name of respondent: Bugal
Pty Ltd
Domain name at issue:
partymob.com.au
Date of Decision: 12 November 2003
Complaint
1.
On 5
November 2003 the Panel received a copy of a five page complaint from InfoMedia
Services Ltd, UK annexing supplementary materials. The complaint concerns the
domain name partymob.com.au registered by the respondent on 21 July 2003.
Procedural History
2
I have
been advised by LEADR and in the absence of evidence to the contrary I accept
that:
2.1 This complaint was submitted for decision in accordance with the policy (auDRP) which was approved by auDA in 2001 and commenced operation on 1 August 2002 and LEADR’s supplementary rules (LEADR is the Provider).
2.2 The complaint was lodged with the Provider on 9 October 2003.
2.3 The Provider acknowledged receipt of the complaint to the complainant. The respondent was sent the complaint and the explanatory covering letter on 10 October 2003 by post. The respondent was advised that they had until 30 October to submit all materials they wished to have considered by the adjudicator.
2.4 The Provider advised auDA of the complaint on 10 October 2003.
2.5 The Provider advised Net Registry Pty Ltd the Registrar for the respondent, on 10 October 2003. A copy of the complaint was posted on 10 October 2003. Whilst the Registrar was asked to confirm acceptance of notification and that they had taken action to lock the domain for the period of the determination, no such confirmation was received by 3 November 2003.
2.6 No response has been received from the respondent as at 3 November 2003.
2.7 On 10 October 2003 I was approached by the Provider and accepted the appointment that same day providing a statement of acceptance and of impartiality.
3
I
reiterate that so far as I am aware I do not know and have no connection with
either the complainant or the respondent in this matter.
Natural Justice
4
I note
the materials before me indicate that the respondent has been provided with a
notification of the complaint and a copy of the complaint. I note that LEADR has informed me that no
response has been received on behalf of the respondent. In the absence of other
evidence I find that the respondent has been given an opportunity to comment
and respond to the complaint and that accordingly the requirements of natural
justice have been satisfied.
Dispute Resolution Policy
5
I have
been asked to and I apply .au Dispute Resolution Policy no. 2002/22 (auDRP).
Such policy applies to disputes as set out in paragraph 4a of the auDRP of
Schedule A which provides as follows:
“Where a complainant asserts to the provider in compliance with the rules of procedure that:
(i)
Your domain name is identical or
confusingly similar to name, trademark or service mark in which the complainant
has rights; and
(ii)
You have no rights or legitimate
interests in respect of the domain name; and
(iii)
Your domain name has been registered
or subsequently used in bad faith.”
6
Paragraph
4b of Schedule A provides that the following circumstances in particular but
without limitation if found by the panel to be present shall be evidence of the
registration and use of a domain name in bad faith:
“(i) Circumstances indicating that you have
registered or you have acquired the domain name primarily for the purpose of
selling, renting, or otherwise transferring the domain name registration to
another person for valuable consideration in excess of your documented out of
pocket costs directly related to the domain name; or
(ii) You have registered the domain name in order to prevent the owner of a name, trade mark or service mark from reflecting that name or mark in a corresponding domain name; or
(iii) You have registered the
domain name primarily for the purpose of disrupting the business or activities
of another person; or
(iv) By using the domain name
you have intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, internet
users to a website or other online location, by creating a likelihood of
confusion with the complainant’s name or mark as to the source, sponsorship,
affiliation, or endorsement of that website or location or of a product or
service on that website or location.”
7
I note
that the complainant bears the onus of proof.
Evidence before the Panel
8
The
complainant per its representative solicitors Tress Cocks & Maddox
submitted a factual framework by way of their signed complaint.
9
The
complainant states that it owns the trademark partymob.com, a trademark
registered in the UK in 2001. They state the trademark has been in constant use
in UK, Ireland and Australia since 2001.
The complainant is in the final stages of being granted an international
trademark under three classes covering all aspects of mobile communication
including the delivery of content. They anticipate full registration on
15 November 2003.
10
The
complainant annexed to the complaint a copy of their application for an
Australian trademark filed on 27 August 2003 for the word partymob. The complainant further states it is the
existing owner of www.partymob.com and www.partymob.net.au.
11
They
go on to state that their wholly owned subsidiary InfoMedia Telecom Ltd
registered in Australia as a foreign company under the Corporations Act 2001 (ABN 54 105 984 021) is the owner of a
Victorian business name “Partymob”. They provided a copy of that Certificate of
Business Registration dated 27 August 2003. The complainant further observes
that another of its wholly owned subsidiaries is a UK company named Partymob
Limited (UK Registration No. 04277052).
12
The
complainant goes on to claim that the domain name at issue partymob.com.au
comes within Clause 4a of the auDRP rules sub-clauses (i), (ii) and (iii). In support of this claim it states that the
domain name partymob.com.au is identical or confusingly similar to the names
and trademarks which the complainant uses and points to its Australian
trademark application and business name, and its own historical connection with
the name partymob.
13
It
goes on to assert that the respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in
the domain name and that the respondent registered the domain name in bad faith
and subsequently used the domain name in bad faith.
14
In
support of this proposition the complainant puts the following:
(a)
The
complainant’s Partymob brand and trademark partymob.com is well known to the
respondent. Advertisements for the complainant’s Partymob brand occur regularly
alongside the respondent’s brand advertisements;
(b)
The
complainant spends over £19 million a year promoting this brand of which
approximately AU$3 million is spent in Australia with all the major magazines
such as TV Week, Dolly and Girlfriend;
(c)
That
the respondent has registered the domain name in order to prevent the complainant
from reflecting that name, trademark or service mark in a corresponding domain
name; and/or
(d)
The
respondent has registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of
disrupting the business activities of the complainant. The complainant draws in aid WIPO Case D
2000-0003 Telstra v Nuclear Marshmellows where
it was recognized that inaction (eg. passive holding) in relation a domain name
can, in some circumstances, constitute a domain name being used in bad faith.
The complainant has annexed evidence that the creation date of the disputed
domain name is 21 July 2003.
15
The
respondent has not complied with Rule 5 of Schedule B to the auDRP Rules in
that it has not submitted a response to the Provider and in particular has made
no response to the matters raised in the complaint nor provided any basis upon
which asserts that it should retain registration and use of the disputed domain
name as required by Rule 5(b)(i).
16
Rule
14(b) provides that where a party in the absence of exceptional circumstances does
not comply with a requirement of the Rules the panel shall draw such inferences
therefrom as it considers appropriate.
17
Whilst
Rule 4a to Schedule A of the auDRP Rules provides that at all stages the
complainant bears the onus of proof, Rule 14(b) of Schedule B is relevant to
the inferences the panel may draw from facts led by the complainant where the
respondent fails to dispute those facts.
Findings
18
I
accept the facts as stated by the complainant.
19
I find
that the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a name,
trademark or service mark in which the complainant has rights in that it is
virtually identical to the complainant’s trademark application and business
name both registered in Australia which reflect the use of “partymob.com”. The trademark has itself been in use in
Australia since 2001 and used in advertisements in Australian publications.
20
I find
that the facts put by the complainant clearly raise the inference that the
respondent has no legitimate interest or right in the domain name.
21
I find
that in the absence of any answer to the claims of the complainant and in light
of no evidence being led by the respondent that on the facts put by the
complainant it has any right or legitimate interest in respect of the domain
name that the respondent has no right or legitimate interest in respect of the
domain name.
22
I
further find that the domain name has been registered or subsequently used in
bad faith in the sense that phrase is used within Rule 4A(iii) in that it is
likely that the domain name has been registered for the purposes of preventing
the complainant from reflecting that name in a corresponding domain name or
with the purpose of disrupting the business activities of the complainant. I
arrive at this conclusion on the basis of the factual framework led by the
complainant and the absence of any response thereto.
Remedy
23
The
complainant has requested a transfer of the disputed domain name to
itself. Pursuant to paragraph 6.1 of
the auDRP the complainant is eligible to have the domain name licence
transferred to itself only if the Registrar determines that they are eligible
to hold the domain name under the relevant policy rules.
Decision
24
That
the complainant has established its complaint and is accordingly entitled to a
transfer of the disputed domain name if the Registrar determines that it is
eligible to hold the domain name under the relevant policy rules.
Dated 12 November 2003
Simon Stretton
Panelist - LEADR